Friday, 12 December 2014 00:00

The Canary Islands And The Atlantis Legend

The Canary Islands and the Atlantis myth The Canary Islands and the Atlantis myth

When Atlantis sank into the ocean its highest mountains remained as islands. These islands still exist today and are known as the Canary Islands. Their original inhabitants, the Guanches, were the descendants of the last surviving Atlanteans. That's the legend and some people are sticking to it.

Atlantis is everywhere but not here

Atlantis is also thought to have been in Bermuda, the Bahamas, Peru, India, Crete, Turkey, Britain, Sweden, Gibraltar and Indonesia.  In fact, there is no evidence at all that Atlantis existed anywhere outside Plato's mind. He probably invented it as a theoretical example of the perfect city, rather than writing about an actual place. If it did exist, the most likely location is ancient Crete. Here, about 1700 BC, the thriving Minoan civilization was destroyed by a huge volcanic eruption in what is now Santorini.
 
Atlantis certainly wasn't anywhere near the Canary Islands: The sea around the islands drops off to huge depths within a kilometre of the coast and is over 4000 metres deep between Gran Canaria and Tenerife. A cataclysm bit enough to sink Atlantis that deep would have ripped the world apart.
 

Not Atlantis but paradise

The Canary Islands may have nothing to do with Plato's perfect city but they still have a strong link with ancient history. They are the most likely location of the Garden of the Hesperides: A blissful garden on the western limits of the world where the Hesperides, or Nymphs of the Evening, lived. Their job, along with a hundred-eyed monster called Lacon, was tending the golden apple tree. The Garden of the Hesperides were also where Atlas lived and held the whole world upon his shoulders.
 
There is no evidence that the Ancient Greeks knew about the Canary Islands. However, they believed that the Elysian Fields were heavily forested islands located to the west of the Pillars of Hercules (the Straights of Gibraltar). The description fits the Canary Islands and Madeira perfectly. It is likely that lost Greek sailors stumbled upon the Canary Islands and that their descriptions became part of Greek legend. 
 
The Canary Islands have also been suggested as the site of the Elysian Fields, also know as the Fortunate Isles or the Isles of the Blessed: This was where Ancient Greek warriors and the worthy got to spend eternity frolicking in paradise. They were also believed to be west of the Pillars of Hercules. 
 
Homer described the Elysian fields as a place "where life is easiest for men. No snow is there, nor heavy storm, nor ever rain, but ever does Ocean send up blasts of the shrill-blowing West Wind that they may give cooling to men".
 
Sounds like the Canary islands to us.
Published in History

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Tip of the day

  • Exchange Money In Gran Canaria Or At Home?
    Exchange Money In Gran Canaria Or At Home?

    Visitors to Gran Canaria often ask whether it is better to exchange their local currency for euros at home or in Gran Canaria. 

    The answer is that it is almost always better to buy your euros at home than it is to bring pounds to Gran Canaria and use local banks or currency exchanges. This rule of thumb applies all over the world. A currency is almost always cheaper the further away you are from the place you can spend it (because demand for it is lower). 

    Exchange rates are almost always better at home than in Gran Canaria

    You are very likely to get a better exchange rate using a British currency exchange specialist or local bank. Many of these companies will deliver your euros to your home.

    One of the best rates in the UK is often from the post office, especially if you do it well in advance.

    The only way you'll get a better rate in Gran Canaria than at home is if the exchange rate changes while you are travelling and this is rare. 

    You also have to bear in mind that currency exchanges in Gran Canaria are getting rarer and some local banks don't exchange money for non-clients. 

    To Transfer large amouynts of money to Gran Canaria, or to make regular transfers, always use a reputable currency broker such as Currencies Direct. This will save you money on exchange rates and bank charges and is highky secure. 

    The risk of bringing cash to Gran Canaria

    Another important factor to consider is the risk of bringing cash to Gran Canaria: If it is lost or stolen, there is no way of getting it back. 

    It is much safer to bring a debit or credit card and use local bank ATMs to take out money. These days, a good option is a pre-charged debit card. 

    Cards may be slightly more expensive that carrying cash, unless you seek out a bank card with low commissions, but it is much more secure. 

    Bank ATMs like Bankia, Santander and BBVA often charge lower rates than the ATMs in shopping centres and busy tourist areas.

    Alex Says: Always select the Euro option at ATMs in Gran Canaria because the exchange rate is much better than if you opt for the Local Currency option. The same applies when you pay by card in shops and restaurants.

    See our Gran Canaria Tips section for more nuggets of useful local information.

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